St. Paul
Enterprise Articles Regarding the Death and Burial of, and Memorial Services
for, Pastor Russell
Tuesday, Nov.
7, 14, 21 and 28, 1916 editions
Articles
Regarding the Death and Burial of,
and Memorial
Services for,
Pastor Russell
Published
February, 1995 by:
Bible Students’
Archives
c/o Brian
Kutscher
6144 University
Drive
Dearborn
Heights, MI 48127-2558
U. S. A.
Pastor Now
Partaker Of The Divine Nature
St. Paul
Enterprise Tuesday, November 7, 1916
——
Pastor Now
Partaker Of The Divine Nature
Leaves Mortal
for Immortality October 31 At 2:30 P. M. While Enroute In Texas On Sante Fe
Train From California to New York
Bible Students
throughout that portion of the world reached by the Associated Press were
shocked last Wednesday morning to find on the front pages of their morning
papers the above meager news of the death of their most beloved leader, Pastor
Charles Taze Russell, the dispatches merely adding that he was accompanied by
his secretary, M. Sturgeon, and that the cause of death was heart trouble.
Though all of
us had fully expected Brother Russell to die, and could not desire any other
course, knowing the clear teaching of the Scriptures to the effect that all who
would live with Christ on the Divine plane must die with Him, and knowing that
Brother Russell had covenanted thus to die and had desired such a consummation,
even as he had declared in the Watch Tower of November 1, page 237, "Our Savior
and King, WHOM WE HOPE SOON TO SEE FACE TO FACE;" yet no philosophy and no
hope, however glorious, can ever insure mortals wholly against the shock of
sorrow that comes at the separation of friends who are dearer to each other
than the apple of the eye.
News reached us
later in the day that the party accompanying the mortal remains of our Pastor
would leave Chicago on the Pennsylvania road Thursday morning at 8:45. The Editor of this paper at once left to
join the party there on its journey eastward.
Messages from him since enable us to make this record, which will be
read so eagerly by friends everywhere who wonder what the last experience and
last words on earth of the one they love so well may have been.
Pastor Russell
evidently was a sick man when he left on his last trip, and the business must
have seemed to him to have been urgent indeed to take him again to the Pacific
Coast, so soon after his previous visit; or he would have cancelled his dates
and taken time for recuperation. But it
has never been part of Pastor Russell’s program to cancel dates, and so perhaps
it never occured to him that the King’s business would permit of any such
action.
Brother Russell
and Brother Sturgeon left the Dallas convention on the evening of October 22,
after a strenuous day, and went for Galveston, where a service for the friends
was held in the morning and for the public in the afternoon. Monday night he gave his third address of
the day at Houston. This was a hard
day’s work even for a well man in his sixty-fifth year of life.
On the next day
at San Antonio he gave his famous address, "The World on Fire,"
before 2,200 people. His experience
there demonstrated clearly how ill he was.
Several times during the discourse he was obliged to discontinue
speaking and let Brother Sturgeon take his place, he resuming the theme as a
little strength would return to him. It
thus happened that Brother Russell delivered four sections of this lecture and
Brother Sturgeon three. Brother Russell
carried it to the point where he cited Acts 3:19-21, introducing the Times of
Refreshing that would follow the "fire of that day," when he weakened
and withdrew and Brother Sturgeon stepped forward and explained the cooling off
of the great fire, leading to the times of refreshing to follow. At this point Brother Russell resumed and
proceeded as far as to the presentation of Elijah the type, finishing his
argument regarding the world on fire, when for the second time Brother Sturgeon
relieved him and gave the illustration of the picture of Elijah on Mount Horeb,
etc.
Brother Russell
again attempted the burden, and advanced to the explanation of the making of
the Nicean Creed, when Brother Sturgeon again relieved him for a brief interval,
explaining the effects of that creed; after which Brother Russell completed the
lecture. In spite of his serious
condition, he resumed his westward journey that night. Sister Josephine M. Frost of San Antonio
engaged a pullman drawing room for the use of the sick Pastor and his
Secretary. The Pastor at first shook
his head at accepting it; as in all his
forty years of constant travel he had not indulged himself in such luxuries!
but when Brother Sturgeon explained to him that the sister had already paid for
it, he accepted it as from the Lord.
Could this dear sister have realized the prophetic cast of her words
when she spoke of the service she was rendering as the breaking of her
alabaster box?
Her
thoughtfulness proved a great blessing.
At eight o’clock, Wednesday morning, the train was halted at Del Rio,
Texas, by a burned bridge. Four trains
of United States soldiers were also stranded there. The troops, restrained by their officers, were noisy and
rebellious, the weather was hot, and a noisy demonstration of some sort was
going on in the town. The entire day
was lost in this delay. Through all of
the discomfort Brother Russell voiced not a word of complaint, save for the
exclamation once uttered, "Oh, I’m so very tired, so tired."
At length, the
bridge being repaired, the train proceeded.
As they were at the center of the bridge, above the river, Brother
Sturgeon remarked, "I have often heard you speak of going over the river,
and now we’re over." Brother
Russell smiled. Had he been feeling
better, he would doubtless have been ready with some sally, for his sense of
humor was very keen. He undoubtedly
realized at this time that he was soon to pass over the mystical river, as
several of his words and symbols seemed to indicate, although he said nothing
directly.
At one time
Brother Sturgeon held the Pastor’s hand and stroked it lovingly, saying,
"This has been a great hand for smashing the creeds." Brother Russell replied, "But it will
smash them no more." Later,
Brother Sturgeon mentioned the seventh volume, a theme of such great
expectation among the friends everwhere, but Brother Russell remarked,
"Some one else can write it."
At Los Angeles,
Brother Russell closed the meeting with the hymn, "Abide Sweet Spirit,
Heavenly Dove." Two other remarks
of significant interest to the friends occurred during the passing of the last
words between the Pastor and the Pilgrim.
Brother Sturgeon volunteered the question, "How about the smiting
of the Jordan?" Brother Russell
replied, "Some one else can do that, Brother." Being asked when the Steward would pay the
penny to the laborers, he answered with the words he never hesitated to use
upon occasion, "I don’t know."
Arrangements
had been made to reverse the Watch Tower schedule of Pastor Russell and Pilgrim
Brother E. D. Sexton, so that the latter went to San Diego, and the Pastor to
Los Angeles. Brother Russell left his
bed, which he had occupied ever since leaving San Anotnio, to fill the
engagement at Los Angeles at 4:30. At
6:30 Sunday evening they left on a Santa Fe train for the East. Brother Sturgeon, realizing Brother
Russell’s great need to have undisturbed rest, secured a drawing room.
They were
scheduled for Topeka Nov. 1, Tulsa, Okla., Nov. 2, Lincoln convention Nov. 3,
Saturday afternoon in Chicago, and Sunday evening in New York, when he was
scheduled to preach the sermon which he had prepared for delivery there. Brother Russell breathed his last breath of
earthly air at the time mentioned in the heading of this report, while the
train was passing through Pampa, Texas.
Brother
Sturgeon, seeing the end approaching, prepared a telegram to the Bible House as
follows: "Before the close of
October our dear Brother Russell will be with the Lord in glory;" but
before he sent it added the words- "we are alone and Brother Russell is
dying like a hero."
On Saturday
night enroute to Los Angeles Brother Sturgeon had worked over the Pastor all
night. Sunday night he had thought him
better, because of his having gotten up to speak in the afternoon. But Monday night he was up all night again
with him. His restlessness required
frequent change of position to relieve his suffering. When too weak to speak and indicate this wish to be raised or
lowered, he would motion by raising his arm, and as Brother Sturgeon placed his
arms about him to perform the service, his ear would come close to the Pastor’s
mouth and he could hear him whisper.
It seemed that
Brother Russell wished to show Brother Sturgeon that he realized the nearness
of death. Monday morning, as he was
lying on the drawing-room couch, he said:
"Brother Sturgeon, make me a Roman toga." "I don’t know how," said Brother
Sturgeon. "I’ll show you
how," he said; and taking two sheets, he folded them down about a foot at
the top and had them fastened on at the shoulders with a pin, one in front and
one behind. He lay down in this robe, a
very picture of death, and passed into death thus garbed.
Because of the
laws of the state, Brother Sturgeon could not be permitted to proceed to Kansas
City for the services of an embalmer, but left the train at Waynoka, Oklahoma,
causing a delay of seven hours in the journey eastward. Chicago was reached Thursday morning. Several hundred friends of the Chicago class
were at the Dearborn St. station to meet the train, and had provided a hearst
to convey the remains of their Pastor to the Union Depot. Thirty six-passenger touring cars were
engaged to convey the friends across, and these, with private cars, made a
considerable funeral procession through the streets of Chicago’s business
district. Elders of the Chicago class
served as pallbearers. An elaborate
floral tribute was provided by the class there.
The casket was
opened in a freight apartment of the Union Depot, and the Chicago friends were
privileged for the last time to gaze upon the human features of their precious
teacher and friend. Brother Sturgeon
was then joined by Brother and Sister L. W. Jones of Chicago, Br. and Sister
Charles S. Osburn of Wilmington, Ill., and Sisters Anna Bonney and Susan J.
Blades of Wichita, Kan., and resumed the journey east. Brother E. W. V. Keuhn of Toledo, Ohio,
joined the party later, Brother Kuehn having often been Brother Russell’s
traveling companion, and, together with Dr. Jones and several other brethren,
having made with him the famous tour around the world in investigation of the
work of foreign missions.
The party
arrived in Pittsburg Thursday evening, expecting to reach New York Friday
morning. Memorial services were planned
for two o’clock Sunday afternoon in the New York Temple, journey to be resumed
Sunday evening back to Pittsburgh, where memorial services were planned to be
held Monday afternoon, with interment Tuesday, November 7, in the cemetary near
Allegheny controlled by the Society of which Brother Russell has to this time
been the only head, the cemetery which it is said was once his farm.
The time that
remains before the forms of this issue must be closed does not permit any
attempt to write a fitting tribute to the memory of him who has gone to his
great reward, nor even to recount the striking events and achievements of his
singularly successful career. In the
language of a brother here, it is certain that no man has lived on earth since
the days of the Apostles who has done so great work, and it is doubtful whether
any of the Apostles devoted so many years and traveled so many miles and
reached so many people with the message of the Kingdom as Pastor Russell
did. To properly sum up this work will
require labor and deliberation. Many
pens and many tongues are certain to devote themselves to that loving and inspirig
task; this paper will be of that number, in days to come.
Meanwhile, what
of the future? What effect will Pastor
Russell’s translation have upon the work?
Doubtless this question has been in the mind of all who have taken note
of the event, both friends and those outside.
We are not prophets; the future alone will tell what it will bring. Nevertheless, the teachings of the
Scriptures regarding the work to which we have consecrated our all, the
admonitions of the Word as to our various duties as servants of the Lord, are
sufficiently clear to make it possible for all of us with very little
hesitation to say what many of the results OUGHT TO BE and therefore, in the
Providence of God, WILL BE.
One thing is
certain, THE WORK WILL GO GRANDLY ON UNTIL THE FULL DESCENT OF THE DARK NIGHT
IN WHICH JESUS DECLARED NO MAN CAN WORK. God’s entire will as to the harvesting and the sowing will be
accomplished before that night fully
descends. Not the death of a thousand
saints could in any way interfere with the majestic tread of Divinely ordered
events. On the contrary, with God at the
helm, and all things working according to the counsel of His will, and for the
good of those who are called according to His purpose, we are sublimely
confident that the translation of any saint will but promote the appointed
consummation. If there is further work
to be done here, the promotion of That Servant will accelerate and facilitate
the work; otherwise God would have deferred the time of the promotion.
If Pastor
Russell is now a partaker of the Divine Nature-and we all believe it if we
believe anything at all-he is far better furnished to assist in the work, nay,
to supervise the work, than ever he was while in the flesh. If he was able to meet with us once a year
or twice a year to minister to our growth and our enduring power, he is able now
to meet with us, unseen, but far more real, many times as often. Heretofore we could know that he was in New
York or Seattle or Londin, thousands of miles away from us, taking days to
reach him by letter or in person. Now
the Lord can send him instantly anywhere to minister to those who are yet to
become heirs of the great salvation, and we cannot hold a single meeting
anywhere for study or preaching or testimony and be sure that he is not near us
with his now boundless possibilities for assistance. The other side seems surely nearer, since Pastor Russell is
there.
If we could but
have had this picture before our minds while he was here, how many heart aches
we could have saved him, holding him in respect as a prospective heir to glory,
and refraining from annoying him with tales of friction in the classes and
freakish new winds of doctrine. And if
this lesson now sinks into our hearts, how it should warn us to redeem the time
that remains by showing such respect to those prospective heirs of glory who
still remain this side of the veil. Our
love for Brother Russell should surely inspire us as never before to be true to
his many counsels and let brotherly love and mutual upbuilding continue.
If this spirit
animates us-and it will undoubtedly animate all who maintain a hope of the
great promotion-it will above all other considerations cause us to be true to
those who shall step into his place as the governors of the course of that
machinery. We will have the right
spirit that breathes in the resolutions of the St. Paul class.
Zeal and
loyalty will take on new life. Mutual
forbearance will be more striking than ever, as we realize that the need of it
will be greater.
It is within
the bounds of possibility, if not probability, that some will be led astray by
ambition or pride to have their own way, now that the master-director is
gone. It is possible that some will
become sulky, and rebel against the arrangements that may be made to complete
the work. These are unpleasant things
to contemplate at such a time. We are
warned by the Word of God, however, to expect the fiercest of testings,
siftings and separations in the last days; and we know that it is not the
ostrich, with head buried in the sand, that is most safe. The one forewarned and forearmed is
safest. Pardon, therefore, this word of
brotherly concern for the common safety.
We are fully
convinced that, come siftings as they may, those who test every action in the
light of the doctrines and methods and spirit of Brother Russell, as he tested
his by the Scriptures, will stand firmly to the end, and go to join him in the
company of the celestials. This is a
safe test of conduct for all of us, from the least to the greatest, and
therefore should be applied to our every action. And we believe that if any should prove unfaithful in the severe
tests to this rule of action, others can only plead with them to apply this
rule; and if they will not heed, they must be quietly and sadly but firmly left
behind to go their own way into danger of final loss. Let us set our faces individually as the flint to run on in the
light we have seen, in sweet accord with all who are striving to run with
us. Let us be unwaveringly loyal to
those who shall be commissioned to direct matters. Let us maintain our faith that the circle of the brethren at the
Bethel who have lived with Brother Russell and have imbibed daily the sweet
atmosphere of his well-rounded Christian character will know best how to plan
the work. If this is our spirit, all
will be well with us individually. As
for the work, we cannot thwart that. It
is a certainty that those who are loyal to our traditions will successfully
prosecute the work to its consummation and will then receive the rewards of
faithfulness. The only question
is: Which ones of us will be found
among that number when the roll of them is at last complete? It is a solemn question and a distinctly
individual one. If we can keep our
mouths closed and our hearts open, there will be little danger.
Of course, the
great sermon publication feature of the harvest is at an end. But the other features undoubtedly will go
on. The Watch Tower we MUST have. It will be our bond of visible unity. It will keep us in fellowship. It is not unlikely that Brother Russell has
left unpublished manuscripts as a basis for still future ministry to us through
the Tower. Surely his earthly work is
not even yet all done; he though dead, yet speaketh.
The great
outline for Pastoral Work, just given to us complete from his hand, will surely
be prosecuted with even greater vigor than if he had lived; for we have the
additional incentive of giving this service as a tribute to his matchless
leadership. Surely the Lord did not
permit That Servant to remain long enough to outline that work for naught. The stamp of the Lord’s approval seems
clearly upon it; therefore it should go forward with vigor. And may it not prove true that the very
vigor with which this work is done will crystalize the opposition of Babylon’s
Federation and divide the troubled waters and cause the descending of the night
and the passage of the faithful over the stream to the Better Side? Is it not more than probable that the last
work outlined by That Servant will prove to be the last work of the Church in
the flesh, so that in this significant sense it may be truly said that Brother
Russell had FINISHED HIS COURSE?
W. H. BRADFORD.
——————————-
Banner Items
from the Tues., Nov. 7, 1916 Edition of the St. Paul Enterprise
——
Resolutions
Adopted by the St. Paul Ecclesia of the International Bible Students’
Association at Testimony Service at the Home of Brother and Sister T. P. Grout,
821 Curfew Ave., Wednesday Evening, Nov. 1, 1916:
It is with
feelings of keen personal loss that we have heard today of the passing beyond
the Second Vail yesterday of our most beloved earthly leader, brother and
friend, our Pastor, Charles T. Russell, while in his usual active service of
Divine Truth on a Santa Fe train.
We cannot find
words to express our sense of personal bereavement. Nevertheless, we have the sublime assurance that he is now with
the Lord and His glorified saints, so that we rejoice even in sorrow, and
realize that our faithful servant, possessed of the Divine nature, is even
better able to minister to us, though unseen.
Presuming that
he has left behind his own suggestions as to the arrangement for a visible
successor to the great work he has laid down, and that the work will thus
continue in the spirit in which our Pastor has prosecuted it in the past, until
the time in our Father’s providence when all the saints shall be joined in
triumph, we pledge to all our brethren in the organization our loyal
cooperation in such arrangements.
We join in
praying for such a measure of Divine Grace for ourselves and for all, that we
may be able to exhibit, in the midst of whatever trials may come, more and more
of the Master’s Spirit, in our mutual relationships and in the prosecution of
the work left us yet to do; that the loss of our leader’s personal presence may
but lead us to reflect more and more the richly benevolent spirit that
characterized all his life.
Unanimously
passed by the Class, over forty members being present, and signed at their
request, in their behalf, by their servants,
H. B. MORRISON,
Secretary.
CHAS. L. DICK,
Chairman.
——
The Man
Clothed in Linen With the Ink Horn
In a letter
received from Brother Abbott, mailed at Pittsburgh, is an interesting
note. He says that under the picture of
Brother Russell that forms the frontispiece of the 1916 convention report
issued by Brother Jones, the following inscription will be found:-
THE MAN WITH
THE INK HORN. "And behold the man
clothed with linen which had reported the matter, saying:-‘I have done as thou
hast commanded me.’"-Ezekiel 9:11.
Brother
Sturgeon has the literal ink horn. It
is an Ideal fountain pen of India rubber with a gold filigree marked-"To
Pastor Russell."
Now that there
can be no more convention reports containing sermons and question meetings of
Pastor Russell, the friends everywhere will be expecially anxious for copies of
this last one, so soon to come off the press.
Brother Jones will doubtless be overwhelmed with demands for this great
book, and the early orders will be the most certain to be filled. For that reason, no one who desires to have
Brother Russell’s latest answers to question, etc., should fail to place their
order at once. We are not commissioned
to say this, but will say it anyway, of our own account.
The book also
contains an address by Brother Oscar Magnuson, on successful methods of putting
our literature into the hands of the people.
This will be an inspiration and practical aid to all the sisters who are
to go into the Pastoral Work, and it alone is worth the price of the book to
all who enter that work. Orders should
be addressed to DR. L. W. JONES, 4100 Michigan Ave., Chicago, Illinois.
——
The Man
Clothed in Linen.
Ezekiel 9.
——
And the Lord
said unto him,
From the center
to the rim
Of the city
travel thou and set a mark
On the
foreheads of the men
Who sigh and
sorrow when
They see the
Light o’erpowered by the Dark.
Oh, Dispenser
of the Meat,
We have heard
the message sweet,
Raise each
heart and raise each voice to Heaven’s Dome.
And the King
Omnipotent
Praise until
our breath be spent;
For harbored
art thou, havened art thou, Home.
And the Man in
Linen said,
As he humbly
bowed his head,
And the
ink-horn by his side was emptied quite-
As thou hast
commanded me,
I’ve
accomplished Thy decree,
Please take me
into Glory, Honor, Light.
* * * * * *
From a heart
filled with grief and joy, I say to all the dear ones, even as he is saying
now, "Praise ye the Lord."
R. D. WORK
Nov. 1,
1916.
Philadelphia.
———
Voices of
the People, or What our Readers Say
Just as the
forms are being locked up, word reaches us from the Editor that he is stopping
at the Bethel Home and having rich fellowship with the Brethren. He says the Nov 15 Tower is already on the
press from the pen of our Pastor, and that the Dec. 1 Tower will be a memorial
number.
Voices of
the People, or What our Readers Say
These are Our
Readers’ Columns for the Fair, Free and Frank Discussion of all Matters of
Human Interest.
Alva, Okla.,
Nov. 2, 1916.
Editor St. Paul
Enterprise:
You know by now
of the death of our beloved Pastor. He
died below Canadian, Texas at 2 o’clock in the afternoon of Oct. 31; was taken
off the train at Waynoka, Okla., just 24 miles west and some south of here.
Brother
Sturgeon was going to take him where he could be properly embalmed, but had to
stop at Waynoke, where an inquest was held and he was prepared for burial.
Brother
Sturgeon held the train for fifty minutes.
A cousin of mother’s was on the train coming from his farm below Waynoka
to here and saw them take dear Brother Russell off, and so when he came past
mother’s house he saw the light in the window and came in and told mother. We were so surprised, it was such a shock to
us. My brother (Lyman Voyles), Brother
B. W. Backer of Stigler, Okla., who was staying at our house, and Sister Helen
Noah motored down to Waynoka in Sister Noah’s car.
They kept even
with the passenger train then going to Waynoka and got there as the train
pulled out. They almost flew, for they
thought-what if our dear Pastor was alone?
They were
unable to find any one at first who could give them any information whatever,
but finally they met a little boy who told them where to go. There in the back of a furniture store was
all that remained of our beloved Pastor.
Brother
Sturgeon was alone (no Truth friends there) and he was so glad to see
them. They proceeded to finish
preparing him for the trip back to Brooklyn, put the coffin on the car and they
stood on the sides and the little body started for the depot. Brother Voyles stayed and came with Brother
Sturgeon to Alva on the train and then bid him goodby. He also sent the message to the friends and
got Brother Thorn to fill our dear Pastor’s place in Tulsa. (Speak in his stead, for none can fill his
place.)
My brother had
the pleasure of hearing Brother Russell in Kansas City speak to the class on
Rom. 12:1, and he said how wonderful it seemed and how it came to him when he
came in that night and saw dear Brother Russell dead. He had surely offered himself wholly and had been consumed to the
last spark of energy in the Lord’s service.
Truly 2 Sam. 3:38 was fulfilled.
To think of such a little out of the way place where he was cared for,
yet he would have had it so; and only four friends with him.
In our meeting
last evening our text seemed very good, "Casting all your cares upon Him,
for He careth for you." Those
would have been our dear Brother Russell’s words of comfort to us, would they
not?
In our last
Tower it seemed that Brother Russell saw eye to eye. How good the Tower is-stronger meat than ever. Our elder remarked that he never heard
Brother Russell speak so plainly to the elders before.
On page 328,
first paragraph, beginning with "Take, therefore, heed among
yourselves," etc., to "And now, brethren, I commend you to God, and
to the Word of His Grace,"-doesn’t it seem as if Brother Russell has his
hands raised in giving us his last blessing?
How dear those
words were to me when I read them. It
seemed as if I could see him and hear them being spoken, although I never saw
him in the flesh; but I ask the prayers of all that I may prove faithful. Would appreciate letters from any of the
Truth friends that care to write.
We love the
Enterprise and have been taking it since we first heard of it, and it grows
better all the time. May you indeed be
a more than conqueror.
Your sister, by
His Grace,
MRS. NORAH
VOYLES KEITH,
1008 Locust St.
—————————————————————
St. Paul
Enterprise
November 14,
1916
——
On Pastor’s
Last Rites
The following
Items of Interest
On Pastor’s
Last Rites
Editor Abbott and Pilgrim Bohnet
Writes Many
Facts WhichFriends Eagerly Await
Editor’s Wife
Retaliates In His Absence.
At United
Cemeteries, Pittsburgh, Pa.,
November 1,
1916.
Written by J.
A. Bohnet,
Pilgrim for the
Enterprise.
A telegram from
Lincoln, Kan., by Brother Menta Sturgeon reads:
"Brother
Russell died enroute yesterday; will wire instructions for burial later. Can reach me Chicago, care Jones." This telegram would have shocked us greatly
had we not been called on the phone at 6 a.m. this morning by Brother Bricker
and informed of our brother’s sudden death.
As it was, we have felt stunned by this sad intelligence all this
day. Our best earthly friend has left
us; gone Home to his merited eternal abode in the heavenlies. Sheep are we without an under-shepherd. And, while deeply regretting the loss of his
wise counsel, we are rejoicing that his earthly labors are ended, his trials
are now over. He is in the home of our
Father and still has oversight of all our affairs, manifoldly more capable of
serving our interests now than ever before.
Glad are we that he died gloriously, without a touch of ignominy or
pain.
So well do I
recall his expression at the head of the Bible House stairs one afternoon, ten
years ago, that he, like Jesus might be cut off in a manner that would be
considered derogatory to his character, a thing he dreaded more than anything
else. Well do I remember the serious
face as he related to me the event of our Lord’s taking away; how that He was
crucified as a malefactor, blasphemer against God, the awful crime of that day,
whereas immorality at that time (was) rampant on every hand and nothing was
thought of it. The thing Jesus held
most sacred and inviolate was the very thing he was convicted of as worthy of
death. Jesus was touched on His most
tender spot. He was anything but a
blasphemer. This is what hurt Jesus
most of all. This is the cup He shrank
from, yet was made to drink.
"The thing
that I hold most sacred is my morality," said Brother Russell. "Blasphemy you hear today on almost
every street corner and nothing is thought of it. But immorality now is the dreadful thing. I shrink from the possibility of my being
innocently cut off from this life charged with immorality. I trust I may be spared the shame of having
to drink this cup. And yet the innocent
Jesus was not. Will it be the same in
my case? God forbid! It seems to me I could endure almost
anything but that. I pray it may be the
Lord’s good pleasure to spare me from that awful humiliation."
In God’s good
providence our dear brother was spared the drinking of that cup, for the Gospel
Age work is about finished. In the case
of Jesus it was only just begun, and his lamentable experience was essential to
the success of God’s plan. We rejoice
in Brother Russell’s honorable death.
His fair name remains unsullied on the pages of history, even as his
life is without spot or blemish. No man
can truthfully say our brother ever dealt dishonorably, and none can say he
ever spoke evil of anyone. His has been
an exemplary life in word and in deed, and he was loved and esteemed most
highly for his work’s sake. He
literally wore himself out in the interest and service of truth and
righteousness. A truly great man has
gone to his high reward. Some one has
ventured the thought that upon either side of Jesus sit Brothers Paul and
Russell, the one the honored of all at the beginning of the Gospel Age, the
other at the end of it. Who knows? If so, none will begrudge him the honor; all
will say, "Amen!"
On one occasion
it was my privilege at a public service to introduce our Pastor to the
assembly. Inadvertently I mentioned
incidentally that the speaker was laboring, not for earthly gain but for the
reward of the after life. Brother
Russell very promptly, yet kindly, corrected the statement by declaring that he
is not striving for any reward in the here-after, but has already in this life
an ample reward for the service he is rendering; that the Lord has greatly
blessed him and given him already a rich return for his labor in the love and
esteem of earthly friends, health and comfort.
Brother Russell
labored under a heavy handicap, inasmuch as three days out of nine he had
severe headaches. Frequently he was
forced to take Bromo Seltzer to enable him to give the public address and then
afterwards suffer the consequences of its partaking. But without it he could not have given the talk at all. Yet he never complained, although often was
he compelled to seclude himself and avoid the greeting of friends following
this exertion. His suffering was
intense and he could not endure having to meet God’s people with a painful
expression on his face; with a nearly breaking heart he wreathed his face in
smiles. Only his most intimate
associates knew how he suffered.
Fortunately the noble brother was asleep within two minutes of the time
his head touched the pillow at night, midnight usually being his retiring
hour. Is it any wonder he died a score
of years ahead of his natural time? His
father looked younger at 84 than did the son at 64. In his lifetime Brother Russell has equalled the service of a man
whose life reaches several hundred years.
In other words, in actual experience, Brother Russell was several
hundred years old.
On another
occasion, Brother Russell told me that
in his early life, after having read the Bible verse relative to speaking
"idle words," he resolved to refrain from all manner of levity and
joking, and that during the next day there were repeated promptings and offered
incentives for getting off a good joke, but resolutely he refrained from
indulging in what had to some extent become quite natural and habitual. Time after time he fought down the prompting
all that day and well into the day following.
Then he realized it was contrary to his nature to be strictly sober and
long-faced under circumstances that admitted of merriment and amusement. "Indeed," said he, "yesterday
was the most wretched day of my life, for so many occasions arose for
witticisms and innocent remarks that by some might be regarded as idle words or
jokings."
————
Arrangements
For Pastor’s Burial
November 2
A telegram from
Brooklyn announces funeral services in the New York temple at 2:30 p.m. Sunday,
and a sending of the remains to Pittsburgh Monday for interment.
Another
telegram says, "Prepare grave for Brother Russell in designated spot at
Rosemont United Cemeteries. Have
undertaker at depot to meet the 9:30 train Monday to convey the body to the
place of service. Six brethren will
accompany."
Arrangements
are made to call for the body with an auto hearse, take it to Carnegie Music
Hall of 1,100 seating capacity, where Brother Russell so often preached to the
public on Sundays, and where the famous six-night debate with Rev. Eaton took
place. There the corpse will be on view
and services held, after which the remains will be brought by limousine funeral
to the Rosemont section of the United Cemeteries and buried in the Bethel lot
of 192 graves. The Society having also
another lot close by of 96 graves space.
All the grave earth is being hauled away from the grave location,
afterwards to be brought back and the grave filled in. It is expected the funeral attendance will
exceed 1,000, with never before so impressive a ceremony. Arrangement is being made for handling the
crowd by auto along Cemetery Lane, three-fourths of a mile, a macadamized
county highway. Brother Russell’s body
will be interred in the middle of the top row of graves, the grave of
honor. To whom shall be the secondary
honor of burial on either side? Who
knows?
It is designed
to have photographic views of the funeral march and interment, as many of the
Truth Friends doubtless will want them.
Perhaps also a picture of the floral display and the grave, if possible
all in one. In such event we expect the
Society will handle the order, to whom we prefer to turn over the photo plates.
The grave
occupies conspicuous space on a beautiful slope, plainly in sight from the
office windows, and at a distance of about 300 feet across from the entrance
way. The grave location is the choice
of our dear departed brother, and the section rule is in accordance with his
suggestion.
The lining of
Brother Russell’s grave-pure white, emblematic of his purity of life-was
decorated with one thousand feathery mountain ferns and elaborately studded
with white chrysanthemums, the handiwork of the cemetery associates under the
oversight of the writer, assisted by Brothers F. E. Williams and N. E. Nelson
and wife of Duquesne. It was loving
hands that wrought this work of art as a last tribute to our noble
brother. The cemetery associates are
Brothers Gillespie, Levens, Lindsay, Hurst, and Sisters Castor and
Shoemaker. All about the grave was a
profusion of floral designs, the tributes of far and near ecclesias of our
precious faith and hope. The securing
of the fernery and flowers necessitated an auto night trip of 25 miles by
Brother Wahn of Avalon. It was the
writer’s sad privilege and honor to operate the lowering device at this
memorial interment of the specially appointed servant of God, the feeder of his
little flock of faithful believers, and thus was laid away the earthly remains
of the most highly honored Godly servant of modern times.
The casket with
its outer box (shipping case) was put in an encasement of solid cement of six
inches thickness, top, bottom, sides and ends, to make the interment perfectly
secure. Brother A. N. Pierson of
Cromwell, Conn., superintended this feature of the burial as also the
arrangement of the flowers about the grave.
After the impressive parting hymn was sung by the double quartette,
Brother I. F. Hoskins’ prayer following, the friends were invited to take each
a flower as a memento of this never-to-be-forgotten event.
Brother Wm. L.
Abbott being present I will here leave the subject for his presentation of all
further account of the proceedings. He
has consented to remain with us over another day.
———-
Dear Enterprise
Family:
The Friends
will remember how Brother Abbott put my personal letters while on the Western
tour in 1915 uncensored into the Enterprise, and can imagine something of how I
felt about it. I have waited patiently
and waited long to get even-but, oh, revenge is sweet. I am publishing his personal letter because
I believe he will be better understood by letting the friends know things they
never otherwise would know.
Anyway, it is a
woman’s foolish impulse that I do this, and I do it regardless of the consequences. I think my husband has it coming to him when
you remember how he printed my letters.
-MRS. WILLIAM
L. ABBOTT.
————
N.S.
Pittsburgh, Pa., Nov. 7, 1916.
Dear Little
Girl:
I am at Brother
Bohnet’s home and unreasonable as it may sound to you, I have the first
opportunity for writing you a letter.
There were
memorial services at the New York Temple at 2 o’clock Sunday. There was considerable rain, but there were
many more than could get into the Temple that came. I heard there were 300 friends in the basement who could not
squeeze in. I stood during the long
services.
We left at
about 11:30, having two special cars on the regular train, which arrived at
Pittsburgh about 9:45 a.m. yesterday.
The memorial services were held in the Carnegie Music Hall in Allegheny
and the burial was out here. I have a
wonderful story to tell, hampered however by many suggestions not to breathe a
word about things till they first appear in the Watch Tower to come out in
December.
When coming
into Pittsburgh from New York, Brother Driscoll, with whom I was a traveller
all the way, said: "By the way, I
was made a committee to see you and tell you to get nothing in the Enterprise
till after it comes out in the Tower."
It fairly stunned me, for I knew that the paper was printing. I said:
"You are surely deliberate in telling me about it and now the
wheels are turning." "Can’t
you stop them?" he asked. "I
don’t see how it is practicable now," I said, and later and on due
reflection I told Brother Pyles that I shall not permit a little clique of
self-constituted dictators to run my affairs.
However, dear, I need to be very careful to do nothing indiscreet.
Brother
Russell, even when greatly desired by me that he would give me some suggestions
in the conduct of the paper, consistently refused to be anything but neutral,
though he was gracious and appreciative of our desires for his advice. And there are many who have much yet to
learn from his wise example.
Of course, I
desire to conduct things discreetly under such circumstances, but my work is to
tell things of interest to my readers.
They have paid for such, and if the death and burial of Brother Russell
is not of interest to the readers of the paper, then what is?
I find that the
Labor Tribune prints two kinds of papers, and that the sermons go only to the
friends who think when subscribing for it that they are helping put the Truth
matters before a large number outside.
I am glad we have never attempted anything that savors of such
unfairness, and I have had letters explaining that though they liked the
Enterprise best they took the Tribune in order to get the sermons before the
laboring classes. The poor friends are
preyed upon by every sort of device.
I had upper 7
and Brother MacMillan had lower 7, and in the night I dreamed of Brother
Barton’s picture of getting above our troubles and using them for stepping
stones to higher things. Bro. MacMillan
is so petulant, lacking in tact and egotistical that I have been tempted very
sorely by him.
I love Brother
MacMillan, but I cannot do other than resist several little traits he is
possessed with. I could tell a
heart-breaking story of his persistent attempts to humiliate me, but I have
striven as bravely as I can to permit none of it to disturb the serenity and
even tenor of my way; but it seems to me deplorable that even in the death of
our great leader and the solemn days at hand the spirit of enmity for me could
not be buried.
The wealth of
this world could not induce me to put myself forward or to force myself into
the light, and yet to an astonishing degree the dear friends have grasped my
hand and expressed such loving sentiments that I realize my friends among God’s
people are legion; and still I fully realize that a few stand back with green
eyes of envy and think bitter things and say cutting things; yes, and in the
back and in the dark run daggers into me.
I have thought
a good deal of that faithful servant, and how in Matthew that wicked servant
who smites his fellow servant was so closely connected that until the
fulfillment of the prophecy it could not be understood, but it must be
remembered the "but and if" and that there would be "wailing and
gnashing of teeth." Of course,
this is a figurative expression. It was
the robe of Elijah with which the waters of Jordan were smitten, and then the
waters were divided so both Elijah and Elisha crossed. And when Elijah was taken away in the fiery
chariot his robe fell, and Elisha wore it.
I could not
help but think of the prophecy of the day of preparation for the Kingdom, how
the chariots would seem like flaming torches and how railway trains were
described as chariots of fire. And also
how, like Elijah, Brother Russell was aboard a chariot of fire when he passed
beyond. And I seem to feel that the
robe he dropped, as he left this life, may divide the friends before the
rightful owner finally wears it.
Already I see opportunities for many to be divided in opinion as to how
things shall be. Brother MacMillan
stated in my presence, "Brother Russell said to me, ‘Want you to remain in
charge until I come back,’ and now he never will come back," and at once
another brother, (and that was not me either) said, "Well, he has come
back." And so I see the time of
trouble approaching, but I fully resolve to have nothing to do with
it-absolutely nothing.
I am enclosing
a sweet poem by Sister Seibert which she gave to me personally and which she
wrote on learning the news of Brother Russell’s death. It was read both here and at New York. Strange to say, I took no pictures whatever,
though I have my camera constantly, but I shall take some today. I have a rose preserved in alcohol taken
from a funeral wreath by Brother Pierson specially for the purpose and am going
to present it to the friends in St. Paul.
Brother N. E.
Nelson, with whom I have had some controversy as to the proper conduct of the
Enterprise in its relations to some things I did not believe expedient to
publish, proved to me conclusively that he is a brother indeed and that our
hearts beat in unison, though our heads may differ. Brother Nelson made it possible for me to save this white
rose-emblem of purity-for the St. Paul friends by taking me in his auto to a
drug store, where I got a bottle and some alcohol and something to seal the
bottle with, then he carried me back again.
Brother Bohnet,
old bachelor that he is, was the head of a large household last night. There was one table for the sisters and then
another for the brothers. The work of
filling the grave was done last night, and we are most fortunate in having
words from Brother Bohnet’s own pen for the friends through the Enterprise.
Poor Brother
Bradford must suffer much because he befriended me. I have been asked so often that I can see how wicked-positively
devilish-stories against him have been told and retold until they are
scandalous and impair his possibilities for service, I fear.
But with all
these things that jar one’s sensibilities and curdle his blood for a moment,
the friends are still the most wonderful people in all the earth. Words fail utterly to tell of their many
virtues; but it is an easy thing to point the finger of scorn and criticism,
yet we must not sit in the seat of the scornful. I cannot fail to contrast some of them, however. You remember how at Bethel last year, you
and I were impressed with the fact that all the friends during the prayer
meeting remained absolutely undisturbed or in any way moved when the little dog
outside poured forth the sadness of his little heart every time the organ was
played and the friends sang. I could
not do otherwise than be equally impressed at Milwaukee with how the noise in
connection with the preparation of the Auditorium for Candidate Hughes’ meeting
was annoying, but not permitted to disturb the dear people of God; and
particularly where Brother Russell was conducting the question meeting and they
were preparing for the Pure Food Show back of the great drapery which divided
the auditorium and the pounding and sawing was exceptionally loud. Brother Russell went along with the service
with absolutely not one bit of intimation that he was disturbed.
I saw a painful
contrast yesterday, however, and it made my heart bleed and hindered what
otherwise might have been a good witness for the Truth. I arrived at the Carnegie Music Hall, where
the memorial services were held, fifteen minutes before they began and found
the house already filled and small chance of even standing room. Passing for the last time the bier of our
dear Brother, I went along down past those standing and found the very last
place, way back in a corner, where there was a door into a hallway that led to
a room for ladies. Beside me stood
somebody’s frail little mother. She
looked very tired indeed, and warm too, and a sister brought a chair and
opening the door into the hall placed the chair so it held the door open,
permitting some circulation of air which had become very oppressive-almost
stifling. But soon the sister arose
and, just like one of Christ’s little ones, which she was, said, "It looks
too selfish for me to occupy the chair long," and she rose. Then I helped the tired little lady into the
chair, assisted her in removing her coat and handed her a card to fan herself
with. She merely looked grateful, for
she was a gentle lady.
Suddenly I
realized that the Pittsburgh friends have a "policeman" to keep them
precise-a man with a pin emblem on his lapel and with neither a sad or glad
expression of countenance, but one as if all the responsibilities of the world
weighed heavily upon him.
In a grating,
severe tone of voice he commanded, "Shut that door."
The little lady
rose, confused, carried the chair back and then came through and stood beside
me. I fanned her, for the air was
stifling. I even held open the door for
more air till the severe, commanding look from the "policeman" led me
to close it.
Plainly the
little lady was ill. I merely smiled at
her and continued to fan her. She was
not one of us, but was an inquirer who had come to the funeral. It was easy to see she was ill. She whispered, "Are you one of
these? Do you believe his
teachings?" "Yes,
sister," I said, "and so will you, if you read them." Surely no one but the "policeman"
realized she had whispered. Then in
audible voice which was truly a disturbance and with an angry look the
"policeman" said, "The friends will please stop whispering"
and something more which I do not recollect.
Her face burned with a pained look.
She said, "I will leave-I am ill-I thank you for your
courtesy," and started on the seeming impossible endeavor of getting
through the crowd of standing people blocking the passageway.
At the Cemetery
later it was confirmed to me that the man was a misfit who had constituted himself
a commander. I heard him uttering
commands which no one heeded, for the heart-breaking scene of the last parting
with our dear leader overwhelmed it all.
I am glad that
we in St. Paul have none of such annoyances, but we love the brethren. Down beneath the rough exterior that I fear
hindered what might otherwise have been a good witness, there doubtless beats a
heart that loves God and is striving to know the way that leads to glory. How charitable we must be, and how lacking
in charity I am in telling you about it, but the thing impressed me so it still
troubles me. I must be stronger, so I
can say, "None of these things move me."
Dear Sister
Lee, before she left St. Paul, told me how quick she used to be annoyed and how
she had overcome it, so that things that used to be severe tests no longer
disturbed her serenity and the even tenor of her way.
I am going out
to take some pictures of the grave of Brother Russell. In the future we cannot pray "God bless
our dear Pastor Russell," but it was
suggested at Bethel we can pray "God bless the memory of dear Pastor
Russell."
At the grave,
two heavily veiled ladies followed the coffin, one on the arm of Brother Pyles
of Washington, the other on the arm of another brother-I think it was Brother Driscoll. One of these ladies was Mrs. Russell-a widow
indeed, and I shed a tear for her as I thought how she has suffered and that
from her viewpoint she had been wronged.
I hope she will be brought nearer the Master by the death of her husband
and will not remain in widowhood, but become the bride of Christ Jesus.
Oh, I could
write on and on, for the story I have to tell would require much writing, but
how am I to tell the story I went way to New York to learn? And what will our readers say when they learn
that I have been through all these experiences and remain mute? Verily the burdens laid upon me by some of
the brethren seem unreasonable-their demands impossible of granting.